--- title: BIOL01113 Vocabulary Assignment 7 author: Aidan Sharpe date: March 10th, 2025 geometry: margin=1in --- ### Nasopharynx Where the nasal cavity opens above the soft palate. ### Epiglottis A structure that covers the opening to the voice box while swallowing. ### Trachea Another word for the windpipe that connects the upper respiratory tract to the primary bronchi. ### Bronchus The largest tubes within the lungs, branching from the trachea into the bronchioles. ### Bronchial tree The branching structure of the bronchi and bronchioles. ### Alveoli Air sacs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the lungs and pulmonary capillaries. ### Partial pressure The amount of pressure exerted by an individual gas within a gas mixture. ### Gas exchange The movement of gas between the alveoli and the blood in the pulmonary capillaries. ### Breathing The process of inhaling and exhaling. ### Ventilation The process of moving air in and out of the lungs.