Finished week 6, starting week 7
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8th-Semester-Spring-2025/biology/week-6/Hand Washing_MHC.pdf
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8th-Semester-Spring-2025/biology/week-6/Hand Washing_MHC.pdf
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# Pre-Lab Project 6
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A key concept from the video "mRNA Vaccines" is how mRNA style vaccines differ from traditional vaccines. While traditional vaccines can take years to develop, mRNA vaccines are quick to develop.
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Traditional vaccines inject a weakened version of the actual virus, while mRNA vaccines only inject messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA makes the body produce a small part of the virus instead of the whole virus. This way, the immune system can learn about the specific antigen and create corresponding antibodies.
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Since traditional vaccines inject actual viruses or virus fragments, a full immune response can be triggered, causing an array of side effects. With mRNA vaccines, on the other hand, side-effects are minimized.
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My question is why do the mRNA induced antigens not cause an immune response with side-effects?
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8th-Semester-Spring-2025/biology/week-6/prelab-project6.mkv
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title: BIOL01113 Vocabulary Assignment 6
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author: Aidan Sharpe
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date: March 3rd, 2025
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geometry: margin=1in
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---
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### Pathogen
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Any disease-causing agent (virus, bacterium, prions).
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### Virus
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Non-cellular parasites made of organic molecules and nucleic acid. They bridge the gap between the living and non-living.
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### Bacterium
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Single-celled prokaryotes (cells without nuclei or any membrane-bound organelle).
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### Infection
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The invasion and disease of tissues in a host organism by a pathogen.
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### Virulence
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A measure of the disease-causing capability of a pathogen.
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### Epidemic
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An outbreak of a disease with higher-than average cases that is constrained to a specific region.
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### Pandemic
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An epidemic that spans many or all regions.
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### Emerging Disease
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A disease in a population for the first time.
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### Antibiotic
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A chemical substance that kills or stops the growth of bacteria.
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### Antibiotic Resistance
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A trait associated with some pathogens that allow it to survive in the presence of antibiotics.
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